The United Kingdom will deploy fighter jets to help Saudi Arabia defend against increasing attacks by Yemen’s Houthi rebels. The British government announced the move on Tuesday as tensions continue to rise across the region.
The UK Ministry of Defence said Royal Air Force Typhoon jets would conduct defensive air missions. Their role will include protecting Saudi cities and critical infrastructure from aerial attacks. However, the aircraft will not carry out offensive strikes against the Houthis.
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Britain will also send a military transport aircraft to support the movement of defence equipment within Saudi Arabia. In addition, British military advisers will assist Saudi staff officers. The government described the deployment as additional defensive military support for its regional ally.
Defence Minister Wes Streeting condemned the continuing Houthi attacks against Saudi Arabia. He singled out strikes targeting Riyadh’s airport as evidence of an escalating regional situation. His comments followed repeated attacks on the Saudi capital and its key infrastructure.
According to the report, Riyadh’s international airport has faced 20 strikes since the beginning of October. A recent attack killed 13 people and wounded more than 300. The incidents have increased concerns about the security of civilian facilities and transport networks.
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The Houthis have also targeted Saudi tankers and imposed a naval blockade, according to the report. Their actions have affected areas of Yemen’s Red Sea coast that are important for oil exports. Meanwhile, attacks on shipping and energy infrastructure have contributed to rising energy prices.
Yemen’s civil war intensified again in September following the collapse of a truce that had lasted for years. Saudi Arabia has led a military coalition supporting Yemen’s internationally recognised government since 2015. Saudi Arabia, Yemen’s government and the United States accuse Iran of backing the Houthis, while Tehran denies the allegation. The UK deployment will focus on defensive operations rather than offensive action.