Police launch crackdown on illegal fish poaching in Scotland’s rivers

Police have launched a week of action to catch fish poachers in Scotland’s rivers.

Beginning on Monday, October 19, Operation Salmo will see officers carrying out patrols alongside river bailiffs and working with Fisheries Management Scotland and district Salmon Fishery Boards.

Like other fish species, salmon populations in Scotland’s rivers are at “crisis point” and therefore protected by law under the Natural Environment (Scotland) Act 2026.

Illegal fishing and poaching carry a fine of up to £10,000 if convicted, but police warn this illegal activity also threatens “fragile river ecosystems”.

In addition, it also impacts workers within the river fishing industry that depend on sustainable fishing and tourism.

Detective Sergeant David Lynn, National Wildlife Crime Co-ordinator at Police Scotland, said: “We are working with partners to protect fish in our rivers, lochs, reservoirs and along our coastline. 

“While some people don’t view fish poaching as a serious offence, Scotland’s wild fish are protected by law. Taking them without the proper permits or permission is illegal.“

“I would like to remind anyone mindful to carry out this kind of crime that we will not hesitate to take enforcement action.”

Brian Davidson, Director of Operations, Fisheries Management Scotland, said: “We are delighted to be working again with Police Scotland to raise awareness of the impact of fish poaching.

“Scotland’s Atlantic salmon are at a crisis point, and their classification as endangered underlines the gravity of the situation.

“Returning adult salmon have already overcome many challenges at sea. The loss of any of these precious wild fish to illegal activity is tragic and further reduces the prospects of sustaining Scotland’s salmon populations for future generations.”