Pakistan aims to increase its mineral exports from $3 billion to $8 billion by improving policies, infrastructure and investment in the mining sector, as the country seeks to expand its role in global critical mineral supply chains.
According to available estimates, 92 minerals have been discovered across Pakistan, of which 52 are currently being extracted commercially. Despite estimated mineral reserves worth $8 trillion, the sector contributes less than 3% to the country’s gross domestic product (GDP), highlighting its potential for further development.
The Reko Diq project is expected to play a major role in expanding Pakistan’s mining industry. Described as the country’s largest foreign investment project, its first phase is expected to begin production by the end of 2028.
Once operational, the project is projected to produce around 240,000 tonnes of copper and 297,000 ounces of gold annually. This output could help increase mineral production and boost export earnings.
Pakistan has also signed agreements with US-based US Strategic Metals to develop critical minerals, reflecting efforts to attract international investment and establish partnerships in the sector.
To promote investment opportunities, the Pakistan Minerals Investment Forum 2026 is scheduled for November 12 and 13 at the Jinnah Convention Centre in Islamabad. The event is expected to bring together government officials, international investors and industry stakeholders to discuss mineral exploration, investment opportunities and the future development of Pakistan’s mining sector.
The government’s mineral export target will depend on sustained investment, infrastructure development, improved policies and the expansion of commercial mining operations.