A historic Spitfire fighter aircraft that served with a Czechoslovak squadron of the British Royal Air Force during the Second World War has returned to Czechia after decades abroad. It was officially unveiled at Točná airfield in Prague, drawing hundreds of spectators.
The Spitfire made several low passes over Točná airfield before landing. It was joined in the air by a Hawker Hurricane, another World War II fighter acquired by the local aviation museum last year.
The Spitfire was piloted by Radim Vojta, who has more than 30 years of flying experience.
“It’s a low-wing aircraft with a conventional landing gear. The pilot sits along the aircraft’s centreline, close to the leading edge of the wing, with the large engine right in front of him. It’s a privilege to fly such an aircraft, of course, but above all, it’s a joy.”
Built in Britain in 1945, the Spitfire flew with the No. 312 Czechoslovak Fighter Squadron of the RAF before being transferred to Czechoslovakia after the war. It subsequently became part of the country's post-war air force. Josef Vochyán, founder and chairman of the Czech Rafáci association, explains the role Spitfires played in those early post-war years.
Spitfire aircraft of the British RAF|Photo: Sbírky Narodowego Archiwum Cyfrowego/Wikimedia Commons, public domain
“It formed the backbone of our post-war air force. Specifically, Karel Pošta returned to Czechoslovakia in September 1945 in this particular aircraft. Spitfires continued to serve in the Czechoslovak Air Force until around 1947 or 1948, after which they were sold to Israel.”
This particular aircraft was later sold to Burma in 1954. After being withdrawn from service, it spent decades on display there before being restored to flying condition. It subsequently flew in the United States and Australia before coming to Točná.
President Petr Pavel also came to see the aircraft. He compared the Spitfire to a classic car, saying that its appeal goes beyond its technical capabilities.
“A new car has all the features, but it no longer has that spirit. This one still has it. By seeing it fly here today, we can remember all the stories behind it. And that’s important, so we don’t forget them.”
British Ambassador Matt Field was also among the visitors. He spoke about the importance of remembering the Czechs and Slovaks who served with the RAF during the war.
“I think for Czechs and for Brits, it's incredibly important that we remember our history. In particular, we remember all of those 2,500 Czechs and Slovaks who fought and flew with the Royal Air Force during World War II. That’s an enormous contribution. They fought for our freedom today. I think it's very important we remember that.”
Field said the historical ties between Czechia and the UK remain relevant today, as both countries face renewed conflict in Europe.
“So the fact is, once again, I'm afraid that Czechs and Brits are faced with conflict in Europe. We see aggression against Ukraine, and that means aggression against all European democracies. And I'm very pleased with the way that Czechia and the UK have stepped up to help not just Ukraine but all of European democracy.”
The historic Spitfire Mk. IXe will remain at the Točná Aviation Museum, where visitors will have a chance to see the aircraft up close.