Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum said Wednesday she would sign a decree requiring social media and streaming platforms to protect children and teenagers from violent, sexual and other potentially harmful content.
The decree, which will step up scrutiny of big technology companies in Latin America's second-largest economy, comes after an attack by two 18-year-old former students on a high school in the northern state of Coahuila in early October left one person dead and wounded three others.
Digital platforms will have one month to come into compliance with the decree, government adviser Luisa Maria Alcalde said.
Sheinbaum added that if companies failed to follow the decree, the government would back a bill to punish platforms.
Officials said they had already met with representatives of Meta, Microsoft, Apple, TikTok, Google, X and Huawei to discuss the matter. Those companies did not immediately respond to requests for comment.
Mexico's move follows a broader global push to protect minors online, with governments in Europe and Australia tightening oversight of digital platforms and US states pursuing a range of child-safety measures.
Brazil has also moved to strengthen protections for children online. Such measures have raised questions over how to protect minors while safeguarding privacy and freedom of expression.
(Reporting by Raul Cortes and Diego Ore; Editing by Aida Pelaez-Fernandez, Anthony Esposito and Joe Bavier)