In my practice as a divorce attorney, the first meeting with a new client almost always centers on the past: what went wrong, who said what, how long the marriage has been struggling. That is natural. But the most important question I ask in that first meeting is about the future: When your divorce is final, what do you want your life to look like?
Many clients have no answer. Some have never even allowed themselves to consider the question. Yet, the answer shapes nearly every decision that follows. Clients who can answer it tend to move through the process with more clarity and less conflict and have fewer regrets.
It’s extremely difficult to develop a successful strategy for the divorce process if you don’t know where you want to be at the end of the process. Success looks different depending upon the individual. For some, success is getting as big a share of the marital assets or as much support as possible. For others, it may be preserving the parenting relationship with the other parent. Success is surely not a one-size-fits-all proposition.
Divorce is one of the most stressful experiences a person can face. On the widely cited Holmes and Rahe Social Readjustment Rating Scale, divorce ranks second only to the death of a spouse among major life events. And marital separation ranks third. Divorce rarely involves a single change. It often represents fundamental changes at the core of a person’s life. And they can all happen at once: a new household, new parenting schedule, new finances and financial responsibilities, and sometimes a new social circle.
Divorce can also unsettle a person's sense of identity. After years of marriage, "I" and "we" become deeply intertwined. Some clients say: "I don't know who I am if I'm not his/her spouse," “My whole social life has been plans with other couples. I don’t have any single friends anymore,” or “I don't know what my weekends look like without the kids." That uncertainty is normal. In my experience, it is also temporary.
What I see in clients who thrive
Over the years, I have watched many clients build full, satisfying lives after divorce. The distress of the early months is real, but it is rarely permanent. What distinguishes the clients who move forward most confidently is not their wealth, the length of their marriage, or even how contentious their case is. It is whether they begin, at some point in the process, to picture the life they want to build.
Those clients start to see themselves not only in conflict with a spouse or co-parent but as the author of what comes next. They make decisions from a sense of purpose rather than from fear or anger. They also tend to be patient with themselves. Research supports this: A University of Arizona study found that divorcing adults who approached their separation with self-compassion showed better emotional recovery in the months that followed, independent of self-esteem or optimism.
What many people don’t realize is that a divorce is a series of decisions about the future. Where will you live? How will you and your co-parent divide time with the children? How will you support yourself? Which assets matter to you, and why? A settlement agreement or court order will govern many of the questions for years, sometimes decades.
When a person has no vision of the future, those decisions can be made by default or be driven by emotions unrelated to that person’s best interests. Some clients fight hard for the marital home because giving it up feels like losing, only to discover later that it takes more resources than necessary to maintain and no longer want to live there. Others concede too quickly simply to end the conflict but trade their long-term security for short-term relief. In both cases, they make their decision based upon the marital relationship or their situation at that moment, instead of the life that comes after it.
A client who has taken time to envision the future can measure each decision against one clear question: Does this move me toward the life I want? That question often lowers the temperature of a negotiation, too. When both spouses focus on what they need going forward rather than on what went wrong, settlement becomes far more achievable.
Divorce Essential Reads
Practical steps toward the next chapter
- Separate grief from strategy. Anger, sadness, and fear are normal and deserve attention, ideally with the support of a therapist. But they should not make legal and financial decisions on your behalf. When a decision feels both urgent and emotional, pause.
- Understand your finances. Many people, especially those whose spouse managed the money, feel anxious about finances. Learn your budget, your assets, and your obligations. Financial clarity reduces fear and makes realistic planning possible. In many situations, enlisting the assistance of a financial advisor can be helpful.
- Be patient with yourself. Harsh self-criticism rarely leads to good decisions. Treat yourself as you would a good friend going through the same experience.
- Reclaim pieces of your identity. Reconnect with friends, interests, and routines that belong to you alone. Small, independent activities help restore a sense of self.
- Picture an ordinary day. Rather than setting lofty goals, imagine a normal Tuesday two or three years from now. Where do you wake up? What does your work look like? How do you spend time with your children? Concrete images are more useful than abstractions.
- Build the right team. A therapist, a financial advisor, and an attorney each play a distinct role. Therapists can be especially helpful by encouraging separating clients to articulate their goals early and to share those goals with their legal and financial advisors before major decisions are made. Therapists can also be helpful having clients recognize what decisions are being driven by emotion instead of self-interest.
Looking ahead
No one should be expected to have the next chapter fully written on the day they start the divorce process. But the clients I see navigate divorce most successfully are those who allow themselves to imagine what comes next. That vision gives the entire process a direction. My role as a divorce attorney is to focus on this chapter so that my clients can look ahead to the next. The more clearly they can see that next chapter, the better equipped we are to build toward it together.
References
Holmes, T. H., & Rahe, R. H. (1967). The social readjustment rating scale. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 11(2), 213–218. doi.org/10.1016/0022-3999(67)90010-4
Sbarra, D. A., Smith, H. L., & Mehl, M. R. (2012). When leaving your ex, love yourself: Observational ratings of self-compassion predict the course of emotional recovery following marital separation. Psychological Science, 23(3), 261–269. doi.org/10.1177/0956797611429466
