FIFA has ordered Spain to partially close its stadium for its next home friendly after supporters directed anti-Muslim chants during a match against Egypt, the football governing body said.
FIFA said in its decision that at least 15% of the available seats must remain closed, primarily in the stands behind the goals.
The world football governing body also fined the Royal Spanish Football Federation (RFEF) $20,000.
Subject to FIFA’s approval, the federation may allocate the affected seats to community or special-interest groups, including families, students and anti-discrimination organizations.
Any proposed plan must include visible anti-discrimination measures and be submitted to FIFA at least 15 days before the match.
The sanction stems from Spain’s goalless friendly against Egypt on March 31 at the RCDE Stadium in Barcelona.
During the first half and shortly after the second half began, a group of Spanish supporters resorted to discriminatory chants targeting Muslims.
An anti-discrimination warning appeared on the stadium screen, while an announcement urged supporters to stop the chants.
The warning was repeated early in the second half, prompting whistles from some sections of the crowd.
FIFA subsequently opened disciplinary proceedings over what it described as Islamophobic and xenophobic conduct.
The RFEF argued that the chant did not constitute discrimination and that the word “Muslim” was not inherently insulting.
FIFA’s Disciplinary Committee rejected the argument, finding that words not offensive in isolation could become discriminatory when used to ridicule or demean a religious identity.
The committee said the federation could not “persuasively maintain both that the chant was entirely harmless and that it warranted activation of anti-discrimination measures.”
FIFA acknowledged that Spanish officials had introduced preventive measures, cooperated with match authorities, publicly condemned the incident and sought to identify those involved.
Following the match, the RFEF denounced the chants.
Spain coach Luis de la Fuente described the incident as “intolerable,” saying violent individuals were using football as a platform.
Spanish winger Lamine Yamal, who is Muslim, also condemned the chants, saying that using religion as a taunt was disrespectful and racist.
The Egyptian Football Association called the chants a “repugnant act of racism,” stressing that the conduct of a small group would not damage relations between the two national federations.
The sanction applies only to Spain’s next home friendly, not a competitive fixture.
Its implementation could be delayed depending on Spain’s Nations League and Euro 2028 qualifying schedule.